Contributions of Biology in Civilization

Biology is one of the major disciplines of science which is taught in high school and college for most students. Typically this is a mandatory study required to graduate from high school where students learn a variety of knowledge ranging from anatomy, taxonomy and the interaction of organisms in ecosystems. Biology has played an important role throughout history during the birth of civilization to help differentiate humans from the animal kingdom.

Biology was primarily studied in ancient times as sub discipline of medicine. Physicians were some of the primary contributors to the foundation that formed modern day biology. Biological studies were essential in ancient civilizations as healthcare was almost nonexistent and the need to understand illnesses and anatomy was high value information. Agriculture was a big part of ancient civilizations as it allowed humans to settle into geographic regions without the need to migrate to hunt and gather food sources.

The development of agriculture is one of the leading factors that led to the birth of civilizations worldwide however one of the unintended side effects of the development of cities and urban environments was the increase in disease and infections. This is largely associated with the intermingling of close populations of individuals making the spread of diseases more common and dire in growing cities. For centuries the ability to understand what caused diseases was eluded by most people; germs, bacteria and viruses were not known to humans for centuries while civilizations were being formed.

With the ever growing population of people and an increasing trend in urban settlements, the need to understand life became a primary focus of scientific minds in early human development. Kings and monarchs sought to achieve immortality and the concept of doctors and physicians took a priority in scientific studies. Through this quest for knowledge the foundation of science began to grow in human culture. The ancient Greeks are perhaps the most famous for their hand in forming the basis of modern science.

Civilizations, in their quest for knowledge play an integral role in the foundation of science because individuals have the ability to pursue knowledge instead of having to worry about acquiring food sources. The ancient world had many limitations in their ability to pursue knowledge however after the renaissance era scientific study began to flourish significantly. The concepts of evolution, physics, time and space began to take a forefront over health care and resources in the scientific community. Individuals such as Charles Darwin, Carl Linnaeus, Sir Isaac Newton and Galileo contributed vastly to the knowledge taught in school today.

Making a name in the scientific community is not always as easy discovering a new species of life or developing a new theory. The ability to convince peers in the scientific community is part of the reason we are familiar with some of the names listed above. There have been many scientists whose work was used as the foundation of others yet their names have been lost to history. Ultimately success in the scientific community entails the innovation of an individual and their ability to convince others of their ideas.

Fields of biology have evolved throughout the course of human civilization to investigate and acquire knowledge pertaining to relevant needs of humans such as anatomy, medicine and agriculture.

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4 Ways That Pre-Packaged School Science Experiments Help Students Achieve

With the dawning of the new school year, science educators everywhere find themselves looking for new and inventive ways of giving their students the hands-on experiences demanded by the National Science Education guidelines. Through these hands-on class sessions, your students need to pick up the basic principles of the specific branch of science you are teaching them. Here are 4 ways that school science experiments can help you pack as many techniques and as much practice as possible into individual class sessions in order to make the biggest change for your students.

Attention Grabbing

As your students progress through the pre-packaged materials of your chosen school science experiments, they will discover that they are engrossed in a storyline that they will care about. With such care taken on these plot devices, students will find that they actually care about what they are doing. Not only will the stories in these pre-packaged kits keep your student's attention, but they will serve as the underlying basis for the entire experimental process.

Note Taking

What students can't use more practice in taking notes? As your students work their way through the experiment, not only will they find themselves taking notes on what they are doing, but they will be practicing the scientific method at the same time. Your students will find reason to record every step of their processes, understanding that they will be required to use this information at a later time in order to bring the story line to closure.

Reasoning

As your students work through these National Science Education mandated experiments, they will end up having to think for themselves. They have the story set before them, and they have all the information they require in order to solve the problem at hand. Now, they just have to use their brains and actually bring it all together! Their reasoning skills will be stretched to their limits as they work through the problem in groups and try to come up with a solution that works.

Presenting Results

Your students will even get to work on their presentation skills as they draw the larger pre-packaged school science experiments to a close. They will be given the chance to present their findings in different areas around the school. Some call for presentations to their classmates. Others experiments, a little tougher in nature, call for presentations to teachers or even the principal of the school. Your students will have the chance to perfect their presentation skills while working on everything else.

Most importantly, all of these possibilities are only available from pre-packaged science materials that are available from different educational companies. While you can create individual experiments for your students, you need to ask yourself whether you are capable of giving them the experience that they could be having if your school system relied on these pre-packaged materials instead.

There are many reasons High School Science is important. Larry Bond believes that Science Kits are helpful in educating a child. Because having these materials at skill provides them opportunity to learn and discover more about science.

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Learn to Take Care of The Environment With Safety Cabinets

Environment is all about having a safe zone for all living beings where each one can co-exist without having to disturb other's existence, however, there are materials involved that causes hindrance in having a safe environment. It includes reducing or preventing the use of dangerous chemicals, restoring damages to land, water and prevent the use of hazardous material that may contribute to the pollution in the environment. Environmental Safety Equipment helps with relevant products that in turn protect the atmosphere and alternatively helps us from any environmental threats. These equipments could range from simple gloves to safety solutions that could be slightly on the complicated side. There are products designed in a way that protects both indoors and outdoors that in turn protects from the toxic compounds. There are restoration specialists who are trained to work in areas messed up in fire or water and the damage requires expert hands. You need to clean it up, restore whatever you can whether it's a residential space or a commercial space. The restoration market is beaming with quality products and offers solutions in terms of restoring. You can opt for variety of products as the markets supply great cleaning and restoration products. It could easily be your one-stop shop for acquiring accessories and equipment to complete the job with elan.

It's equally important to be knowledgeable about chemical handling if you are working towards a better environment. Chemical Storage is an important part of the safety process. It' purely safety driven as to how you should store chemicals. You can follow certain generic guidelines for safer storage procedures such as, reading the labels of chemicals and trying to follow the storage instructions, storing the chemicals in a proper ventilated area and preferably not to be kept covered. Maintain inventories of every chemical you are using or you have stored, replacing the chemicals after each use and placing the containers to their respective positions. You could opt for glass containers and preferably store the hazardous materials below your eye level to prevent accidents. It's a strict no no to store dangerous chemicals in public areas that are used by many. Avoid using corridors for storage as storing chemicals there could be a big threat to the users. Also, you never know when you would end up in a spill or any accidents. Try to keep the hazardous chemicals separated from each other, that way you can prevent accidents that might occur because of all the chemicals coming together. There are storage requirements indicated as well for various chemicals that can help too if followed to a tee. An alphabetical storage process may not be the wisest of ideas and can do nothing when accidents occur. Certain guidelines if followed properly can create a better and safer environment for everyone.

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Oliver Macris has published 2 articles. Article submitted on August 08, 2013. Word count: 467

It is one of the biggest learning experience that one gets to learn to seek employment in the macro business environment.

Written by: Rayner Chandler

Do your kids like to eat? Of course they do! But do they consider God's Word tasty? If not, try this fun Bible school activity to help them learn about different foods in the Bible and how God's Word is truly sweeter than honey...

Written by: Kathy Vincent

Filmmaking school is another fad most high school graduates would consider enrolling in. film making is a great pastime and occupation that can give you a stable job.

Written by: Matt Hadley

Human life is at its best at the young age when we are infants. At this stage, human brain is fresh to learn new things and development of different activities in the body begins at this stage.

Written by: Devjeet Singh

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Drum Scale - Standardization Deserves Specialization

When you have to weigh many different types of objects you may choose to have a scale that is able to meet the diverse needs well enough without really specializing in any one of those needs. After all there are other products that we use for meeting diverse needs. Such as our car it does a whole variety of tasks for us. Or our computer which gain makes many different things easy for us.

But weighing operations are a little different because they are not exactly the same for different types of objects and so the ease of use for on type of object varies with the ease of use for another type of an object. And if a certain type of object needs to be weighed very often then it makes sense to opt for another scale, one which specializes in such an object. Specialization will make things safer, easier and so more efficient.

An example of such a big value addition through specialization is a drum scale. If you need to weigh drums regularly it is a worthwhile investment. It is a specialized floor scale and makes weighing a barrel much simpler and your operations team will appreciate the labor savings that it offers. And while weighing drums there is a lot of labor that can be saved. These drums are usually heavy and require a lot of skill to handle them other than when they are simply being rolled. And even that needs to be done with care. A drum scale makes it easy to roll the drum on and off the scale and the task can be accomplished quickly and easily.

The best part is that these specialized scales do not cost a lot. And they last longer when they are only used to weigh objects that they are specifically designed for. You get great value for your money and the cost of upgrading your equipment is recovered thanks to the enhanced efficiency that you get. You can check out drum scales and other great digital scales online. You will be amazed at the variety that is now available. You should be able to find scales that help you increase efficiency.

Lillian Elkins has in depth knowledge of the digital scale industry thanks to his more than 12 years experience in the business. He has deep knowledge of the technical and commercial aspects of the products. You can learn more here .

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Dropping Funnel Manufacturers Identify The Authenticity

The present century is recognized by the tremendous advancement in science and technology. Sensing the role of science and technology, many of the students across the world have started taking more interest in the study of science. A common man may hardly understand the significance of the equipment in a scientific laboratory. The presence of different laboratory glassware like dropping funnels may be quite amusing for a person not dealing with scientific activities. But the scientists, manufacturers, suppliers of laboratory equipment and the people involved in scientific activities well understand the irreplaceable values of these equipment. Dropping funnel is one of the various laboratory equipment in the scientific laboratory. Though it may look simple, its role is indispensable in certain activities and practical processes, and therefore the dropping funnel manufacturers observe special care while manufacturing.

What is a dropping funnel and what is its application? A common man seeing a dropping funnel may wonder a lot but the people concerned with science need no explanation. It is used while transferring the liquids or fluids from one container to another. The stopcock fitted at one end controls the flow of the liquids or fluids. Certain experiments and particularly while experimenting with the chemical reactions, the reagents need to be added to the solutions in calculated quantities. The uncontrolled flow of reagents may cause the sudden outburst of reaction. It may also cause some side reactions and at times the side reactions can be vigorous and dangerous. The role of dropping funnel is an exigency here.

Which types of dropping funnels are most used in scientific laboratories? What are they made of? Well, the use of the dropping funnel depends upon the experiments. There are cylindrical dropping funnels which can be either graduated or non-graduated both. There are conical and pear shaped dropping funnels. Again, these funnels are of different capacities ranging from 50 to 2000 ml or more. The stopper size may vary according to the capacities.

Mostly made of borosilicate glass, the dropping funnels are the integral part of scientific laboratory. Due to the heat or atmospheric temperature the funnels may expand if they are not heat or thermal-shock resistant. Those manufacturing the dropping funnels and other laboratory glassware are well aware of the pros and cons of such equipment and certainly maintain the standard quality. But while purchasing them, you should be careful.

Due to the rise of the demand of the laboratory glassware, many of the enterprises have entered into the field of manufacturing the equipment. You may fall victim to the counterfeiting activities and lose your time, money and energy. You may come across some alluring advertisements. The suppliers may tempt you to offer the products at considerably lower prices. Beware! Before you finalize any purchase, you must ensure that the suppliers you are dealing with are certified and the brands you are opting for are authentic and have wide reputation. But how can you ensure the genuineness? Whom should you ask? Not to panic; if you have access to internet, you can find a lot about the dropping funnels manufacturers and suppliers. You can see the details, reviews and reputation of the different brands, manufactures and suppliers.

Are you search for Dropping Funnel Manufacturers and Suppliers? Visit us now! We are providers of Buchner Filter Funnel and other lab equipments all the over world.

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Wireless Scale - Minimize The Effort

There was a time when we tried to avoid putting in a lot of effort it may have been thought we were being just plain lazy. But today the world know if you find an easier more convenient way to do something you are being smart and you could make a lot of money by helping people save on the amount of effort required to perform a task.

And technology has helped make a lot of tasks much easier. And when we feel the task has been made so easy it can hardly be made easier still, technology comes along and finds a way to do that. So for example if you think a floor scale was a great product and weighing heavy objects could not get easier you will find that a wireless floor scale makes it even easier to make the weight measurement since now the scale itself can be carried close to where the heavy object is being stored.

In general wireless scales are able to take convenience to a whole new level. If the floor scale is able to reduce the major physical effort required to weigh a heavy object, then a wireless floor scale will eliminate the minor physical functions that may not require a lot of physical effort but still require concentration and expensive man power time. For example with the help of a wireless scale you can have one person record the readings who is centrally located while the person actually placing the objects on the scale's platform can move around and focus just on the placement of the objects and not have to bother with writing down the readings and then giving them all to the person who will use the information later.

You will find there are several digital scales that have a wireless option. They may cost a little more but may offer even bigger savings. Therefore you should evaluate them along with the traditional scale options. A great way to do it is by going online where you can take your time and inform yourself as much as you wish.

Lillian Elkins has in depth knowledge of the digital scale industry thanks to his more than 12 years experience in the business. He has deep knowledge of the technical and commercial aspects of the products. You can learn more here .

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A Brief History of Scientific Computing

The concept of computing began as early as the cavemen who used their digits to perform calculations. In the realm of science and technology, the place where all the magic happens is the laboratory. However, scientific computing can only be said to have begun with the inventions of machines that solved mathematical problems. The simplest and most probably the earliest device to perform calculations is the abacus which was invented by the Chinese. Scientists like Blaise Pascal and Charles Babbage although at different times, dedicate their time and energy to invent mechanical machines to help with arithmetic problems. Charles Babbage had a breakthrough when he had the idea of the 'analytical engine'. This is essentially where the concept of computers began. After this point more attention was being given to this field as we had a need to compute complex problems in order to understand the universe that we're a part of. The following section of the article, talks briefly about the several stages of development in the field of computing.

Modern Numerical Analysis

Numerical analysis, as we went through earlier, has a rich past dating back to the cavemen. However, what we consider as modern numerical analysis began with the advent of programmable electronic computers which made it much faster and easier to solve large and very complex problems. Since the need to solve such problems was a need of almost every field of human interest, scientific informatics started to develop as a field that focuses on information processing and information systems.

Explosive Breakthroughs

As noted by Robert Anton Wilson, human knowledge has been increasingly doubling since the year 1 C.E. After programmable computers were developed enough, scientific computing started advancing much rapidly and scientists ventured into deeper analysis of mathematical models and quantitative analysis techniques. Numerical simulations and data analysis made way for some of the most useful practical applications that we still use today.

Current Day Computing

Today, we literally have millions of uses for computers and almost every industry on the globe makes use of computers in different ways to different ends. Biomarker Strategies is a company that is developing a live tumor cell testing platform which is expected to improve the treatment of cancer. We certainly have come a long way from turning gears in order to solve simple arithmetic problems. Life science informatics, data mining and information analysis, internet informatics and social computing, to name a few are the fields that are receiving much attention in the recent years.

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India's Potential Of Generating Solar Energy Is Immense

Being non-renewable, the conventional sources of energy are depleting at an extremely fast rate and may soon become extinct. In order to deal with this problem, people from various parts of the world are trying to exploit the energy available from the non-conventional sources of energy. The sun is considered to be one of the most powerful sources of energy and can be used efficiently for meeting the needs and demands of the people in the modern world. Advancements in the field of science and technology have resulted in the development of a wide range of tools and equipments which can be used effectively for harnessing solar power. With high solar padding, India is regarded as one of the major countries capable of utilizing solar power for meeting its requirements. A large portion of the Thar Desert has been utilized for installing the energy system in India.

The country has a plan of installing solar power systems and equipments at various places across the country, especially government offices and hospitals by the end of the decade. With more than 300 days in which the sun shines brightly in India, the amount of solar power incident over the country on an average range from 4-8 kWh/m2. Even if the power modules and equipments installed for trapping solar power have an efficiency of 10%, India will be able to generate enough power for meeting its electrical requirements. A energy company in India is capable of generating a large amount of power with the help of modern tools and products. The country has a great reputation in the global market as one of the most potent sources of generating solar power. The energy system in India is composed of solar lamps, solar cookers, heating systems and solar photovoltaic cells.

A energy company in India mainly utilizes two kinds of solar power equipments such as active or passive depending on the mode of capturing, converting and distributing the solar power. The passive equipments harness the energy by orienting a building towards the Sun, selecting materials with appropriate mass and light capturing properties and fabricating spaces which circulate air naturally. On the other hand, active solar tools utilize thermal collectors and solar photovoltaic panels for harnessing the power. The energy system in India is currently available at much affordable rates and allows you to save large sums of money that is spent on electricity.

Power is considered to be inexhaustible and available easily. It acts as a great alternative to fossil fuels and assists in utilizing them wisely as well. Being an independent resource, every human being is capable of gaining profits from this energy. It decreases pollution and strives towards sustainability. Modern solar systems generally have a minimum life span of 35 years and are available at affordable prices as well. The energy of the sun is trapped by the plants and utilized for producing food, biomass and wood. Since the biomass degrades with time leading to the production of fossil fuels, energy can be regarded as an indirect source of conventional energy sources.

Sanjay is an expert writer, he is currently associated with SPM Energy, a leading Solar Energy Company in India. He has been efficient in providing useful information about Solar energy company and Solar energy system in India. For More Visit-: http://www.spmenergy.com/Solar-Energy.aspx Rate this Article

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Jhonson Hussey has published 6 articles. Article submitted on June 25, 2013. Word count: 510

Science and the scriptures complement one another. The Bible has been proven true in both in History and Science. The flood has been reported by every known culture. Sodom was destroyed by fire and now is located in the Dead Sea area. All the reported names of the foreign kings have been verified.

Written by: Steve Action

For a really long time, we have trusted on fossil fuels. It supplies warmth to our habitations, gas for our automobiles and electrical energy. As we are at present utilising them to a higher degree ever, there is an effect. We're eating up our resources and slowly killing our planet.

Written by: Gaurab Borah

There are various colleges spread all over India who provide Merchant Navy course. Those who apply for this course should finish their basic graduation in the first place.

Written by: Dipika Pushkar

Chemistry deals with many branches like organic, inorganic, biochemistry and Physical chemistry. Each branch has its own criteria. In every branch basics are very important. But physical chemistry deals with the physical properties which has both physics and chemistry.

Written by: Samraj Ch

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Review of High Throughput Screening Approaches for Drug Discovery

In the field of medical technology, the breakthroughs that have taken place over the past few decades are nothing short of miracles. The scientific fraternity has been working very hard to achieve cures and treatments which will make life easier and longer.

In this regard, the High Throughput Technologies have been certainly gratifying for the medical world because of the many screenings that they work on for the discovery of new and experimental drugs.

Millions in this world have a drug problem, the problem being-they can't have any. With the rising prices for the drugs, the medical society is being pressed time and again for the delivery of generic drugs which the majority of the people in the third world countries can afford.

High Throughput Screening (HTS) is also the same scientific process where experimentation is done in the field of drug discovery. A field which is associated mostly with Biology and Chemistry, the process of HTS is a tedious and time consuming one which helps the scientists to find out whether the drug being discovered is of extremely good quality or not.

There are a number of tools used in the process of determination: The use of robotics is to facilitate the ease of handling corrosive or dangerous materials. Scientists also use high end machinery for determining the control processes in the drug and other liquid handling devices. There are also several detectors and state of the art lab equipment involved which make the entire process of screening and detecting much simpler, efficient and faster.

HTS has made it easier for the scientists and researchers to conduct biological, chemical and pharmacological tests in an easy way. Not just that, the technology has enabled them to identify the stronger compounds easily and biochemical processes have become a breeze. Thus, this process has gained a lot of prominence in the field of medicine now.

Factory Acceptance Testing is another important procedure in the whole process of drug discovery and usage. Though it is not a stringent requirement, but it is necessary for the drug for being accepted in the market. It is a practical process which verifies the safety and usability of various processes.

Thus, any drug which has been tested by the method of HTS, the equipment used in the process as well as the final product formed must have passed the standard test by the use of Factory Acceptance Testing.

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Control Oil Spills With The Right Usage of Spill Kits

Spill Kits has a lot of benefit as they are an important item of every business house. Especially if you are dealing with oil and hazardous chemicals as part of your work, you need to be more cautious and keep such kits handy for instant use. They are available in various forms for dealing with different type of spills that could be either big or small. You always need to take into consideration that mopping a spill is not easy even if it may sound so. The task gets more cumbersome when the spill is oil or some chemical solution. There are specialised kits available in the market today that offers great protection while cleaning up such spills.

These are complicated and have a threat to your health and the atmosphere. There are specific kits available to be able to address the issue more professionally such as chemical, or mercury spill that has specific set of cleaning agents and accessories to combat any threat. The fluid of various spill differ in nature because of the substance available in them. Naturally it needs to be treated in a particular way and a cookie-cutter method doesn't really go a long way. For instance the matter can be made simpler with a water spill that doesn't need any special cleaning. It would either evaporate or a gentle mop would do the needful.

You would invariably need Spill Response Kits if there's a chemical spill or oil spill that is much stubborn than a water spill. Hence the difference in cleaning agents as well. Oil spills are difficult to absorb, even if they do you would need additional assistance in terms of chemicals, bleach and other cleaning liquid that you can store easily to be used instantly when required. These are good and wise options to be stored in your work area, business houses, stores, workshops, industries and offices. You might think tissues, napkins or paper towels are handy and would serve the purpose, but it doesn't.

It would be extremely difficult to clean up oil spills because of the solution being absorbed by the papers easily and would get you in touch with the solution. It won't even soak the spill making it messier than you would have thought of. Papers get saturated very easily and it would be of no use practically. magic would make the difference. It's advisable to keep the kits handy in areas where you can expect spillage. That way you can be prepared in case of an emergency and can also prevent accidents that sometimes follow after a spill.

Whether it's a big spill or small, irrespective of the proportion if the spill kit can be used it can safely save material and life concerned.

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Oliver Macris has published 2 articles. Article submitted on July 24, 2013. Word count: 454

When you're searching for online computer training courses, you have to be careful and make sure you're getting the right training at the right price.

Written by: Chandan Saha

Good research, meticulous preparation, good quality presentation material and a training instructor with the right skills and personality are only a few of the key components that make up a good, effective training course.

Written by: David Christie

The Graduate Australian Medical Schools Admission Test, better known as GAMSAT, is one of the toughest exams out there. However, with the right preparation, you can definitely pass this exam. This article would shed light on the truth about GAMSAT preparation.

Written by: Duffy Rico

TEFL stands for "Teaching English as a Foreign Language." Basically, it is a series of courses and certifications that allow individuals with the right skill sets, drive, and desire for teaching and helping to do so in many different areas around the world.

Written by: Robert Jon

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Bonding And Structure of Inorganic Chemistry

a)Classification of bondings:

The bond in which a pair of electrons bind atoms A and B is called a covalent bond, and it is written as A-B or A:B. Since two pairs of electrons are involved in a double bond and three pairs in a triple bond, they are designated by A=B, AB or A::B, or A:::B, respectively. The covalent bond is very simple but very useful concept. Unshared pair of valence electrons is called lone pairs, and they are expressed by a pair of dots like A:

According to Pauling's electro neutral principle each component of net electrical charge of a compound is essentially neutral. The structures of many solid compounds are described as an alternate array of cations and anions and are classified into several crystal types. Metal atoms are bound together by means of the conduction electrons originating from the valence electrons of metal atoms. The bond due to the conduction electrons in a bulk metal is called the metallic bond.

A chemical link between two atoms which is caused due to electro static force between oppositely charged ions in an ionic compound is called an ionic bond.

The weak interaction of hydrogen atom forms with the atoms (nitrogen, oxygen, fluoride, etc...) with larger electro negativity than that of hydrogen is called the hydrogen bond. Hydrogen bonding plays an important role in ice and the structure of double helix of deoxyribonucleic acid etc.

b)Geometrical factors governing bonding and structure:

Radii and electron determine the bonding structure and reaction of elementary substances and compounds. Much effort has been devoted to find numerical values for these two factors applicable to all materials. It is expected that the chemical properties of a known compound and of a still non-existent new material can be predicted with a combination of appropriate numerical values.

Atomic and ionic radii:

The electron density in atoms gradually approaches but never reaches to zero as the distance from the nucleus increases. Therefore the radius of an atom or ion is indeterminable. However, it is possible to determine the bond distance between atomic nuclei experimentally. Atomic radii determined experimentally are one of the most important atomic parameters describing the structural chemistry of compounds. It is reasonable to define the metal radius of a bulk metal as half of the distance between metal atoms. Half of the range between atoms is defined also as the covalent radius of a covalent elementary substance. Since the cations and anions of different elements in an ionic compound are bonded by electrostatic interactions the bond distance is the sum of ionic radii allocated to the cation and anion.

Author works for OMICS Publishing Group which is an open access from where we can acquire the information with free of cost and also conducts international conferences across the world.

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Humic Acid Definition and Usage

Researchers believe that this is the missing link to optimal health and nutrition, which can change life for the better. Experts agree that this nutritional element should be used in conjunction with vitamins and minerals as a key dietary requirement. Since the discovery of this substance, pharmaceutical companies have rushed to have synthetic versions of the substance patented. However, it is naturally available in a much more potent form than the synthetic version, which could never be copied. humic acid is formed by Earth itself.

The ancient deposits in the soil, is commonly known as humus. It is that organic part of the soil that stays behind after centuries of microbial decomposition of vegetation and animals. Coal and oil form as a result of further decomposition. Humic deposits are another strata, which at first was most unusual to geologists. The compound is dark in color and alkaline soluble. The substance acts as an acceptor or donor of electrons, depending on what is needed. Basically, it will bind to both negatively and positively charged electrons. This makes humic acid the most powerful scavenger of free radicals and a powerful natural anti-oxidant. Humic acid is a powerful immune booster.

It also helps the body to manufacture glycoproteins which attach to killer T-cells. It acts as a modulator or a link between the cells in order to regulate the immune cells and preventing the cells from becoming unbalanced. T-cells play an important role in the immune response of the body. Cytotoxic Thymus cells destroy infected cellules. When activated, the T-cells secrete cytokines and proliferate.

These cells are attacked by the HIV infection and when there is a decrease in CD4+ T cells, AIDS is the result. Regulatory T-cells, otherwise known as suppressor T-cells suppress the immune system to maintain a homeostasis. Autoimmune diseases result from this homeostasis of the immune system as immunocytes attack the healthy cells in the same body. This is often seen in victims of burn incidents and radiation sickness. The dead cells are attacked and this creates unwanted infections. However, humates cause the immune system to reduce infection by recognizing its own dead cellules.

Several institutions are researching topical and internal humates to see how infections can be reduced in burn victims. Fulvic acid is a component of humate and is a very powerful chelator with unique abilities. Minerals that are life sustaining are placed in a phyto-state (chemical state) to make them readily absorbed by the organisms or cells. Toxic cells are chelated too and put in a chemical state that makes it harder to be absorbed by the cellules. It removes heavy metals including mercury and lead from the bloodstream.

In soil, fulvic acid acts as a filter for toxic metals by grabbing and immobilizing it to prevent it from migrating or causing a chemical reaction. Crops grown in fulvic deficient soil can absorb toxins. The soil in which our food is currently grown is nutritionally depleted, which is why there is simply not enough nutrition in the food. This is why it is necessary to take humic acid supplements.

GreenAgroSource is manufacturer of humic acid based organic fertilizers, main products:humic acid , potassium humate, boron humate, potassium fulvate, fulvic acid, humate formulation. Rate this Article

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Jian Han has published 9 articles. Article submitted on April 23, 2013. Word count: 515

In the field of entomology, ethyl acetate is an effective asphyxiant for use in insect collecting and study. In a killing jar charged with ethyl acetate, the vapors will kill the collected (usually adult) insect quickly without destroying it.

Written by: Cullen Nedrich

Medical science has advanced a lot in the past few years. Different medical research institutes and universities are investing more and more to find out the cure for severe diseases. In order to get the best results, cooperation is necessary among researchers of different countries.

Written by: Chandan Saha

Amanita muscaria is somehow the most mesmerizing mushroom on this planet. Some of the people also believe that it is the same fruit that has also been laid on blame to be eaten by Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden.

Written by: Alon Gabby

Treating tap water with specific water treatment chemicals not only helps to remove bacteria and other substances that could be harmful to human health, but also makes it more pleasant to drink.

Written by: Adam Johnston

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Proposed Greater Protection For Patients in Clinical Research

Medical College will present proposals to the World Medical Association

To the World Medical Association, a body that regulates this field by global agreement called the Declaration of Helsinki.

This was announced by Dr. Alfredo Benavides Zuniga, a member of the Ethics Committee of the Medical College of Peru, who noted that the CMP in exercise of its powers and representing physicians and Peruvian medicine, will present these and other proposals, some of which were collected in the forum "New revision of the Helsinki Declaration", which was held last week with the participation of national specialists in Bioethics.

In the Forum organized by the Medical College of Peru, Dr. Dante Ananos participated castile, president of the Ethics Committee of the Medical College, Dr. Solomon Zavala Sarrio member of the Institute for Ethics in Health National University of San Marcos and among others, Dr. Armando Calvo, researcher and professor at the Universidad Cayetano Heredia. This meeting was attended by 120 participants representing various institutions and organizations related to this field.

According to Dr. Benavides, the proposals present the CMP obey its role as an organization that protects the rights of people and specifically participants in clinical trials, to complement the regulatory role of the state through competent organizations currently force.

He said that the Declaration of Helsinki came in 1964 promoted by the World Medical Association (WMA). Is an independent and representative, and great ethical value, 50 Years Declaration of force in the global arena next year and its function is to provide guidelines that can protect people who participate in clinical trials and other activities related to the development of biomedical research. While its provisions are not binding can be assumed by the signatories and incorporated into national specific legislation.

He said that the Declaration of Helsinki periodically records modifications or adaptations to new conditions imposed by the development of technologies and legislation.

Medical Counterparty

He also said that in the historical process of the development of human research oriented policy have appeared to have a different approach to the protection of patients, somehow weakening solid ethical principles of the Declaration, the same that has been modified up to eight times and is in the final, which occurred in the city of Seoul, Korea, has been issued the latest valid version.

However, some associations and organizations involved in research have made important criticisms, especially in countries like ours, have vulnerable populations who might be injured if not taken proper care are involved in clinical research .

Also announced that next October will be held in Fortaleza, Brazil, a meeting sponsored by the WMA Council to define the final modifications of the Declaration of Helsinki, so that all institutions submit proposals as the CMP will be collected and evaluated so that future research have the best level of protection for patients.

For this purpose the proposals of the Medical College of Peru will be forwarded to the World Medical Association on 15 of this month.

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Being a Biologist

As Biology positions among the very best ten most popular within the United States; along with courses in political science, communication, and engineering, a college major. Biology is normally defined as the department of science that deals with the analysis of living beings; their evolution, surroundings, actions, reproduction, and life cycle, amongst others.

Pursuing a major in Biology introduces a pupil to the fundamentals of a few areas of study including genetic and cellular structure, chemistry, anatomy and physiology, botany, zoology, along with environmental and ecological studies. Conducting research also contains a big portion of the coursework, making Biology graduates great candidates as laboratory researchers and medical scientists.

A feature on CNN Money (Schwartz, 2,000) quotes a few lines of work a Biology graduate may take on which contain

Pharmaceutical sales and marketing as medical representativesDoctor aidInstruction, as teachers for secondary school pupilsBusiness services for securities and insurance

Career advancements within this field, however, necessarily come with experiencing continuing studies. Obtaining a Masters and then the PhD, as an example, opens up teaching opportunities at the school or university level. Joined with several other courses of study, a student will be prepared by the basic Biology coursework for specialized fields such as

Endocrinology, especially, the study of disordersPhysical in addition to Occupational TherapyForensics, concerning the collection and evaluation of biological or physical signs as related to solving crimeNursing

Trying out Biology in addition has been related to attending medical school later. Most schools think about this fact and also have developed distinctive class outlines for students that are getting ready to follow along with such path, guiding learners to enlist in classes that most medical schools need. Faculty Information.

Nevertheless, as with any other area, financial assistance is accessible both for graduate and undergraduate levels; onto medical school and other relevant classes.

It's then crucial that you decide on which particular way to take and pick the most suitable classes at the first possible time.

Studying biology and choosing a career in it can be a very difficult and arduous task, but it is a very rewarding career path because you are moving the world forward by helping other people standard of life better.

Hello my name is Andy Douglas and I am a writer/biologist. My love for biology and writing has led me to educate people through my writing. If you guys have a moment to spare, my website has a lot more information about biology and biologist that has changed the world.

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What is Boric Acid?

Boric Acid (H3B03), also referred to as Acidum Boricum, Boracic Acid, or Orthoboric Acid, is a natural product made from Oxygen, Hydrogen, and Boron. It is offered as a fine powder or as a clear or white crystalline solid, much like table salt. It's got a relatively greasy texture and is odourless and without taste.

Boric Acid is really versatile and that makes it the most popular compound from the borate group. The applications are aplenty, from nutritional to pharmaceutical, from housekeeping and gardening to industrial and from medical to cosmetic. Its low toxicity degree, at an equivalent rating to every day salt, which contributes to its common utilization in the home.

You can find Boric Acid in water and land which is where it naturally lives. In Turkey, China, the Andes in South America and Death Valley in California are where largest stores of Boric Acid can be found. It's usually located in dry, desert-like locations like volcanic locations, old salt beds and hot springs.

The usage of Boric Acid was common in earlier Middle East and China. The Chinese utilised it in porcelain glazing close to 900 AD. The Arabians utilized it while working silver and gold. Foodstuff preservation was also a very common use of Boric Acid. It's Marco Polo that is acknowledged with bringing the substance to the western world.

One of the initial Boric Acid generation techniques of combining Borax with other minerals goes back to 1702. Subsequently, it had been found that the chemical could be used as an eyewash and antiseptic. Borax afterwards evolved into a popular mineral and exploration launched around the 1860's.

Boric Acid, when taken internally, is considered to be great for joint and bone wellbeing and for arthritic treatment. It has anti-fungal and antiseptic benefits, a minimal level of acidity and is in several beauty and prescription goods. It is used as a vaginal rinse or anal suppository for candida albicans, in acne treatments, as an eyewash for pink-eye or sore eyes, as a powder for athlete's foot or as ear drops for swimmers.

Additionally it is very known as a pesticide and as a herbicide. It acts as a belly toxin and dries the pest's body. It is applied during the processing of powders and traps for the eradication of fleas, silverfish, cockroaches and bedbugs, amongst others.

Boric Acid is a relatively inert chemical substance. Consequently, it generally won't react with other sorts of chemicals. Boric Acid receives its flame-resistant characteristics via its substantial melting point of 170oC. It provides widespread uses in the manufacturing field, in particular or the manufacturing of fiberglass, cement, photography chemicals, paints and glass. It's also used by atomic energy plants to keep control on the fission process. It's able to control the number of neutrons within the chamber, thus regulating the fission process.

Boric Acid boasts a very low level of toxicity. Its toxicity amount is measured via the LD50 chart and its rating is a little higher than basic table salt. Additionally, it is also non-carcinogenic.

Still, it is advisable to be very careful with Boric Acid in sizable amounts, and also over prolonged periods of contact. In a current report, creatures subjected to a sample of 32 mg/kg of Boric Acid over a 90 day cycle developed various sicknesses, including testicular atrophy. In human beings, it is fatal at amounts of 15,000-20,000 mg for adults, 2,000-3,000 mg for infants and 5,000-6,000 mg for children.

Physiological signs that can indicate extreme exposure to Boric Acid are nausea and blisters, bright red breakouts and skin peeling, convulsions and fits, blue-green vomit, diarrhoea and drowsiness and fainting.

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What Are High Content Analysis And Content Screening?

In the world of medical science, breakthroughs are happening every moment. Almost every ailment in the world now has a cure, giving afflicted patients all around the world a hope to live the life as they would want it.

The technique of drug invention and testing is a long, tedious and expensive one. Scientists, researchers and pharmacologists work relentlessly to invent that drug which would act as an elixir for an ailment. In the same way, the drug has to go through a number of processes to ensure that the drug passes through all the quality requirements.

High Content Analysis or visual screening is the process used in biochemical, biological and drug discovery for the identification of small molecules and peptides and RNA of a cell in a way which is desired.

The process is also known as High Content Screening and is like a phenotypic screen for cell where the various changes in the cell, which will ultimately affect the structure and functioning of the drug is observed. There are various changes which take place in the cell including morphological changes where the shape and size of the cell changes rapidly. In order to see that the cell is functioning in the best possible way, and the drug will have an effect on that cell, the screening is beneficial.

The cells which are involved in this procedure are subjected to various parameters and the changes are obtained then. For instance, if the effect of a drug on a particular cell has to be studied, the cell will be first incubated with the substance and then the various changes would be analyzed over a period of time.

There are various advantages associated with this process, the first and foremost being the discovery of novel drugs which can cure a large number of ailments. Assay Optimization which involves testing the drugs in a controlled environment often becomes a difficulty and is several times a bottleneck in the process of testing. But the use of robots and robotic handling procedures have helped to simplify and reduce the time required for the testing and screening of the process.

Automated Assay Optimization has helped to make the job a great success. The job of drug testing and discovery has been simplified and the process gets done in a much faster way. Last, but not the least, the targeted work has been improved manifold from the migration of manual to automated work.

SLAS is an worldwide community of individual scientists, researchers and providing High Content Screening or Analysis. High Content Analysis is the process used in biochemical, biological and drug discovery for the identification of small molecules.

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Basic Information about Synthacaine Research Chemical

What's Synthacaine?

Synthacaine is an equal combination and preparation of Dimethocaine and camfetamine. Dimethocaine has a property of local anesthetic which is half of cocaine. In other hand Camfetamine is another kind of research chemical which is carefully connected with Fencamfamine .

Those drugs which are used in research laboratory by scientists for human welfare, but nowadays crazy people are playing with these chemicals for fun and even without having any idea of its side effects they are enjoying them for moments.

What's Synthacaine Engaged for?

Synthacaine is helpful to review the results of both chemicals such as Dimethocaine and camfetamine together, to determine if there is any type of competitive binding happening for the similar receptor. This mixture of these chemicals makes it is simple and easy to use them together at the same time into laboratory. It is possible that both combine towards the dopamine receptor as agonists; similar to Fencamfamine However, research is required to understand their action completely. Uniformly it could show its important reaction that can happen between both chemicals when these used in equal conjunction to some membrane implanted with assorted receptors.

Synthacaine is one of the best research chemicals which can be easily found on internet web stores. A wide range of online research chemical shops could be found into search result on google, which are selling Synthacaine online. Thus you need to prevent these web sites together with other assets that offer this kind of option. These web stores are selling such chemicals experiments, and researchers or chemistry students can purchase chemical online just for their research purpose. These chemicals are not offered for personal consumption.

Before dealing with any research chemical shop online, you have to be clear some facts regarding online vendor and website as there is not a lack of online stealers who can make you fool by sending you impure or fake research chemicals. Be careful and read whole the information provided by the website.

Research Chemicals effects negative on human health such as heavy headache, stomach ache, vomiting, anxiety, diarrhea, nausea, cold, tooth grinding, body shivering and it's a big list of other bad effect too.

As a writer, I want to explain that synthacaine is a popular research chemicals and used in number of researches by the researcher. It is a strong chemicals and legally authorized by the governments for scientific and medicals purpose.

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Simple Heat Conduction

Heat conduction or Thermal conduction is the transfer of energy between particles in a solid.Heat can also be transferred by Thermal radiation and/or convection and it is normal that more than one of these processes happen at the same time.

In the atomic theory solids, liquids and gases are made of tiny particles called atoms. The temperature of the material measures how fast the atoms are moving and the heat measures the total amount of energy due to the vibration of the atoms.

You might imagine conduction to take place when one part of a material is heated. The atoms in this part vibrate faster and are more likely to hit their neighbours.When collisions take place, the energy is passed on to the neighbouring atoms allowing the energy to travel through the solid. ( Rather like the way energy passes along a set of tumbling dominos.)

The atomic picture also helps explain why conduction is more important in solids: in solids the atoms are close together and unable to move around. In liquids and gases the particles can move past each other, so the collisions are less common

A thermos bottle is an excellent example demonstrating how all three methods are inhibited. A thermos bottle has a double wall that creates a vacuum, and a shiny surface inside of it. We've seen that the shiny part on the inside is an example of radiation, where heat is reflected back from the walls and back to the liquid. Heat conduction is inhibited by the use of insulators such as glass and plastic. Heat does escape, through the body and the lid, but very slowly. The vacuum inhibits convective currents and also conduction.

Grilling, broiling, and cooking over an open flame when you go camping are examples of cooking by radiation. However, when you grill and place your food on the grates, conduction also comes into play. When the air becomes hot, convection currents are created between the air and the food.

When you bake a cake or pot roast, all three methods are once again involved. There are convection currents as the air becomes hot from the oven. The pan the food is in becomes hot due to conduction. The walls of the oven become hot, and this is due to radiation.

We have previously seen that when you boil or steam food, the air and the water is heated by convection. Solid food, however, is heated by conduction, as the atoms inside of it begin colliding with each other.

Aside from cooking, there are simple heat transfer experiments you can do at home.

A Simple Heat Conduction Experiment

Obtain objects of different materials. Ideally, they would be of the same geometry, such as rods made from wood, glass, aluminum, and iron. However, materials such as plastic, wooden, and metal silverware will do. You will also need a heat source such as hot water, a stove burner, a hot plate, or a candle. To make the measurements, use a watch or some other time keeping device, and a simple thermometer. To record your results, use a spreadsheet or graph paper.

For a direct measurement, use masking or electrical tape to attach the thermometer to an object. Submerge it partially in hot water, and take time and temperature readings every few seconds. Graph the temperature versus time by placing the dependent variable, temperature, on the y axis and the independent variable, time, on the x axis. Do this for every object. Compare your results.

For indirect measurements, melt a substance such as candle wax or paraffin on the object. Slowly heat the object, and record the time it takes for the substance to melt. If you are careful, the substance can also be ice, butter, or something similar. In this case, the holder would have to be a spoon.

Remember to use caution whenever doing heat transfer experiments, as the objects and sources will be hot.

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How to Find Methiopropamine Research Chemical Suppliers Online

Research chemicals are also known as designer drugs which are selling by chemical suppliers on their own online shops. Designer drugs are utilized into research centers to invent medication for critical diseases. These substances are preserved by researchers for their researches. There is a big list of research chemicals which are used by research industries. Methiopropamine was not so popular in earlier days due to its mild stimulant feature but nowadays it is gaining more and more popularity worldwide.

This chemical is highly harmful for human existence because it produces unwanted effects for human body. In lots of nations people consume these drugs for getting fun; however they don't aware about its unwanted effects. So many vitro researches have been done up until the date of today, and all theories have proved its negative effect on human body.

Online chemical shops are also selling Methiopropamine with complete detail of the drug picture, color, quantity, effect and side effect, dose limits, and cost of it. Some online vendor of research chemicals also offers attractive discount rates like one sample free of other chemical on some specific quantity of this substance.

There's without doubt that thieves can be found at everywhere at online too, so beware from bogus suppliers because they will grab your hard earned money by selling impure items. The bank details could be fetched by insecure spy online payment systems by faux vendors and you could lost your all heard earned money in seconds So, be cautious before coping with online chemical vendors, first of all you must have to undergo the website completely, check everything from their website such as the services they providing, their shipment policy terms & conditions of the web-store, and at last remember to see reviews given by their new and old online clients.

Some top quality substances shop offer wholesomeness certificate of chemicals. Additionally they sell their online chemicals using the caution that "Only 18 and 18 plus years can buy research chemicals, these chemical can sell for research purpose only. Research chemicals are harmful for human health"

Some nations also have banned on buying and selling of research products because these nations have sustained lawful such like Methiopropamine just for research labs. Individuals have no right to cope with these substances. These compounds are totally banned for human consumption and also it is illegal. If anybody found with Methiopropamine or other kind of illegal products that would be sent into jail. In spite of hard and fast rules still online chemical suppliers are selling substance on their own online chemical shops.

As an author, I am alerting you from forged online methiopropamine chemical suppliers. Before buying of any chemical from online vendors check reputation of website from previous customer's feedback. For further information regarding chemicals, you can visit on Methiopropamine research chemicals . Rate this Article

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Jecson Wheelpy has published 1 article. Article submitted on July 12, 2013. Word count: 424

The online degree is one of the best choices amongst the youth of modern days. They want to pursuing degrees from any remote locations with doing some side works for earn pocket expenses.

Written by: Amit Kr Singh

Eastern India's centre of business, commerce and finance, Kolkata popularly known as Calcutta earlier has a population of around 5 million. Being the third most populated city in India doesn't worry the tourists or the localities.

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If you are looking for a new, challenging career that lets you show off your artistic talents while working with people, nail technicians are in high demand.

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This article focuses on the different ways to find a Chinese tutor. Some of these ways are referrals, Chinese forums, flyers and tutorial centers.

Written by: Brad Greenspan

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Organizing Your Middle School Science Classroom

Stuffed away in the cabinets of your science classroom are the interchangeable pieces of dozens of different experiments, which you are in charge of keeping in a straight and orderly fashion throughout the school year. Your middle school science classroom could definitely use a new experimental method so that you don't have to keep sorting through shelves of boxes and bottles to set up for an experiment.

If you are considering changing over to pre-packaged science modules in order to avoid the hassle of trying to find room for all the pieces in your classroom, then you need to be aware of what you are ordering. There are certain things to look for in science modules that signify quality. Here are 4 features to look for in science modules before you get them for your students.

Re-Useable Storage Package

If you're looking to make your middle school science classroom less of a mess, then you need to find science kits that have the ability to store themselves. Quality kits only remain that way so long as you have all of the pieces that they need. When shopping for a module, make certain that the one you are looking at comes in a sturdy container or box with room to realistically put all the pieces back inside. This allows you not only to keep all the pieces of the kit together, but makes it easier to store it as well.

Easy Re-Ordering

For the components inside these science modules, you will need to know that each chemical can be easily replaced. Having to reorder the entire kit simply because you run out of a single bottle of test strips or chemicals simply will not do. It will be a waste of money, and end up costing you in the long run. Each component of the kit should be individually available for re-order, and that ordering process should be a simple one. Make sure you check out the re-ordering options before you get the kit.

Realistic Self-Supplied Parts

Every science kit contains pieces that the educator has to provide in the classroom. Before you order the module in question, make sure that the amount of self-supplied pieces is realistic. This list should be in the information about the kit itself. It is perfectly reasonable to need to provide test tubes, water, or peroxide for science modules to be successful. However, you shouldn't need to provide more items for the kit than the kit itself contains.

Ease Of Reset And Clean Up

Between each of your middle school science classes, you will need to reset the experiment. Because of this, you should make sure that the time to clean up after the last class and to reset the experiment for the next group is feasible. Some kits provide reset options that are so simple, you can talk the previous class through the majority of them before they leave.

There are many reason Middle School Science is important. Larry Bond believes that Science Modules are helpful in educating a child. Because having these materials at skill provides them opportunity to learn and discover more about science.

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The History of Physics

Physics is the study of matter and energy and how these forces interact with space, time and gravity. The study of physics has dated back to the ancient Greeks and fundamentals can be found in writings from Aristotle and Plato. Originally there were not many experiments that could be conducted at that time so physics took on more of a role of theory and tied in closely with many aspects of philosophy at the time. Originally this division of science was referred to as "natural philosophy" and it wasn't until late into the 19th century when it took upon the name physics. Physics played an integral role in the philosophies of ancient civilizations and can be found in ancient Greek, ancient Muslims, ancient Chinese and ancient Indians.

Thales was a philosopher in Greece in the 7th and 6th century BC who today is revered by many as the father of science. Anaximander was another philosopher about a century later who is credited to theorizing the first evolutionary theory which is now known as proto-evolutionary theory. Plato's student Aristotle is credited to writing about a number of topics including physics, biology and mathematics. Archimedes was a mathematician who wrote a great deal about mechanics, buoyancy, equilibrium and gravity. In the 1st century BC Hipparchus wrote about astronomy and mathematics and devised a map of the starts and predicted solar eclipses. And finally Ptolemy was regarded highly among his colleges and later scientists for his development of the scientific treatises. The Greeks played a key role in the foundation of scientific studies which would later be adopted by other civilizations across the world.

Much of the knowledge first written by ancient Greeks eventually found its way into the Muslim world before the 5th century AD. During the European Dark Ages (5th - 15th century) tremendous advancements were made by Muslim scientists. A facility existed in Baghdad, Iraq called the House of Wisdom which held the works of many of the great Muslim scientists of the ancient world. Some of the leading figures included Al-Kindi, Al-Farabi and Averroes who expanded upon the Greek philosophies and adapted them for the Muslim religion. Perhaps one of the greatest discoveries that came about form the Muslim world during this time was the discovery of optics by Ibn al-Haytham who lived between (965 - 1040 AD) and was a mathematician in Basra, Iraq. His research was based off the writings of Ptolemy's and Aristotle's observations on light. Nasir al-Din al-Tusi (1201 - 1274 AD) was a mathematician and astronomer who was credited to authoring the Treasury of Astronomy which was one of the most accurate tables describing planetary movement of its time.

Scientific studies in the ancient world helped to lead to the Renaissance and many other cultural and intellectual developments across many civilizations. Physics began initially as a philosophy but soon began to take on a variety of disciplines. These branches of physics continued to evolve into what can be studied today. Ironically the origins of physics began as philosophy and today theoretical physics is one of the most famous and intriguing disciplines within the community of physicists almost coming full circle.

Science news and publishings by scientists and physicists continues to provide knowledge about our natural world such as the discovery of the Higgs boson particle recently. Among the various branches of physics theoretical physics is perhaps on of the most promising areas of expansion possible to building pathways to a future we currently can only dream of. Rate this Article

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Anttu Lein has published 2 articles. Article submitted on August 13, 2013. Word count: 526

Based on Buddhism, International University of Nalanda was established in the vicinity of the ancient university of Nalanda in Bihar, India. This is implemented in partnership with many countries in East Asia which China, Thailand, Singapore, South Korea and Japan.

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Jonathan Hayman is one individual that is finding out that being a physicist isn't as easy as most people think. While the subject matter is vast and putting learning into practice is key, there is a lot of work involved in the process of learning, as well as completing assignments.

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Get to know about different certified political science degrees online and plan your future in the field of study accordingly.

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Theories abound about the origin of human language and speech. While full answers may sadly never become available because of the lack of records, modern science is allowing us tantalising glimpses into the past.

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Things to be Used Before Selecting Weighing Scales

There are various factors that want to become taken in-to worry before choosing any weighing scales. Below described are several factors that may help you in acquiring appropriate range for your program.

Optimum weight that you need to consider

You must have an estimated number of-the things that you are planning to weigh. This amount may help you in drawing out the optimum weight of-the goods that you are retaining. This will aid you in deciding the capability of the machine you'll be necessitating for weight objective. For illustration you are retaining goods that consider around 500kgs and the equipment gets the capacity of using proportions up to 200kgs then we could straighten out from this that particular evaluating range is not suited for you. Ergo you are needed to search for the products which has the volume of calibrating items which are above and of 500kgs than that.

Measurement of-the level you would involve

Size of the scale is solely observed on the capability of-the scale. Nowadays weighing scales are made for sale in a larger weighing spot with-the option of lower/higher drives. In the event the dimension of merchandise continues to be bigger subsequently it is sure that it'll hold beyond your machine, the machine has the potential of presenting appropriate results. With all the help of newest technologies makes have made devices which are able enough to display exact dimensions.

Atmosphere where device will be positioned

This really is essential factor for each and every person who has evaluating machines. Those machines which are obtainable in premiums won't maintain situation to protect against extreme warmth, cool and humidity. Thus such products will fail in its characteristics and they will perhaps not have the capacity to tolerate even with it's been serviced. Therefore it's very important for you to buy a high quality and a branded weighing range. A great quality of unit will be able to shield against all weather situations. Aside from this the need for providing good quality of models will soon be reduced. Thus you're required to buy a weight degree which avoids atlanta divorce attorneys environment.

Price to be selected

Evaluating scales that are available in cheaper costs won't last for longer years. Moreover they will not manage to give out appropriate results. Cheap devices will be beautiful in beginning point however in long-term they will not be able to preserve their elegance. Analyzing scales that are are little costlier and moderately valued could be the smartest choice designed for you. The life for such machineries is likely to be lengthier and therefore you are not necessary to obtain more machinery. Exact results is likely to be shown and therefore opportunity for artificial results is eradicated such sort.

Above-mentioned items will help you in choosing the systems that's if top quality. Hence you are needed to decide on a devices which is of branded and guarantees you to produce exact results which is within its capability.

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About Potassium Humate

What is potassium humate

Potassium humate is one of important humate acid salts,which is always called humate,is the final product when leonardite or lignite treated with alkaline.

Difference between humic acid and humate

Humic acid has big molecule weight and not soluble in water,slightly soluble in alkalin solution.

Humate is salt of humic acid is complete soluble in water

In order to be soluble, humates in raw form such as lignite or leonardite must go through an alkaline extraction process. Any of the salts like potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or ammonium hydroxide can be used as the extractant. The potassium hydroxide extracted form is preferred for fertilizing application as potassium hydroxide (the extractant) is acceptable to many of the organic registration bodies while sodium hydroxide and ammonium hydroxide are not. Due to the low use rate of soluble humates they are not used as a main source of potassium for crops. The potassium is only there as a result of the extractant used. We do not advise increasing the level of potassium beyond what is already in our product as it will raise the pH and place the product in the "Dangerous Goods" category for transport which is much more costly. If you require potassium for the crop we recommend using normal potassium sulfate applied with a 5% inclusion of Soluble Humate Granules.

Manufacturing process

1.raw material

1.1 Select leonardite or lignite

1.2Natural oxidization for more than 3month

1.3Crushing into fine powder

2.Chemical reaction

2.1Supply raw material to reaction tank

2.2Treat humic acid raw material with alkaline (KOH) at certain ratio under high pressure and temperature,complete reaction.

3.Sedimentation

Transfer the dilution into first-sedimentation tank keep still for sometime separate humin and other impurities,then pump into second sedimentation tank.

4.Filtering

Pump the dilution after sedimentation into centrifugal constantly to get high purity humate liquid.

5.Three type of Drying

5.1Flake type through rolling drying machine

5.2Powder type through spray tower.

5.3Solar drying into crystal form

Functions

1.Could be used as additive for fertilizer to promote plants growth and increase soil fertility.

2.Animal feed .For poultry fish crab and so on

3.Industrial use.Used as coke binder

4.Ceramics additive

5.Oil drilling agent

Guidance for agriculture use

Potassium humate is strongly recommended used with Urea MAP DAP and MKP. Potassium humate could largely stabilize nitrogen and release lock up phosphorus in soil and increase soil water holding capacity,also will help to create optimal structure of soil for plants to absorb micro elements and other nutrients,block the heavy metals absorbed by plants thus stopped transfer to human.

Application Dosage 5% of the total blend.

Green Agro Source is a manufacturer of humic acid based organic fertilizers from China, main products:humic acid, potassium humate , boron humate, potassium fulvate , fulvic acid, humate formulation

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How Nanofiltration Systems Work

Many of us benefit from the use of nanofiltration in industry and agriculture. For example, if you drink milk or use any dairy products, you are using something that is purified as a result of nanofiltration. It can also be used for purifying drinking water and it may have other benefits as well. Although we may benefit from the use of nanofiltration, many of us do not understand how it works. Here is a basic guide which will help you to understand this type of filtration and how it may benefit you.

In essence, nanofiltration is a type of membrane filtration in which fluid passes through the membrane and any impurities that are in the fluid are filtered out. The type of filtration that is utilized for these purposes is defined by the size of the pores. With nanofiltration, you have very small pores so even the smallest of impurities are going to be filtered out. Another important thing to understand about nanofiltration is the fact that the fluid is encouraged to pass through the membrane and it does not simply do so as a result of gravity. It often has to do with differences in pressure on either side of the membrane which causes the fluid to pass through it.

Nanofiltration may be made from membranes of various materials. At times, it is the material which makes a difference as to whether the majority of the impurities are going to be filtered out of it. It may also be that the fluid that is filtered may go through other filtering processes to remove additional impurities that were not taken care of with nanofiltration.

An example of how nanofiltration might be used is seen in the filtration of water. In many parts of the world, a shortage of drinking water is a constant problem and in many cases, people are drinking dirty water and getting sick as a result. Nanofiltration, which is a form of nano technology, is able to offer a solution for this problem. Not only can it remove contaminants from the water source that needs purified, it can also be used to make drinkable water out of saltwater. The desalinization process takes place with nanofiltration, either for removing the salt from seawater or by removing it from brackish groundwater. In either case, potable water is able to be produced. The only issue that was really seen as a result of filtering the water to that extent is that essential nutrients were also removed from the water source, including magnesium and calcium. In the developing parts of the world, that can be a real issue because those nutrients may not be found in the typical diet of the area.

Regardless of whether nanofiltration systems are being used in developing countries or if they are used in developed countries, they provide a resource that can help to clean water and other liquids. It is something that we all benefit from on a regular basis and we can appreciate the fact that this technology is available.

Travis Radford is a recognized authority on nanofiltration systems and enjoys sharing his knowledge with his readers on the subject. Working at Synder Filtration, he likes to stay up to date on pes membrane technology , and other types of filtration. Rate this Article

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Travis Radford has published 9 articles. Article submitted on June 07, 2013. Word count: 502

Education in early childhood must has its own specific practices and issues. Early childhood education often focuses on children learning through play.

Written by: Sanchez Daniel

The most obvious reason to get your degree abroad is financial benefits. Although U.S. programs can cost thousands of dollars, most foreign universities only cost a few thousands.

Written by: Arthur Galloway

The city of Ghaziabad is located in the northern region of the country. This industrial sector has developed rapidly in the past few decades in every field of work. The education sector has become stronger and more experienced.

Written by: Dipika Pushkar

With food, clothing and housing, education has become the fourth basic necessity. Hence, it is important that all students make use of all the available forms of education systems. Procurement of education in the right way at the right time is what's important.

Written by: Kalpendra Chaudhary

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Wireless Floor Scales - They Increase Efficiency a Lot

How much a product is going to help increase the efficiency of operations may not be easy to discern just by looking at it. True we can get an idea it would make things easier but it would be difficult for us to quantify how much easier it would make the things. For some innovations it is easy to see the benefits and even if you cannot exactly quantify the benefits you know they will be significant and will be happy to invest in the product if it is reasonably priced.

For example if you have been using a desk top scale to weigh a large number of very heavy objects then switching to a floor scale will make the task much simpler. The benefit and its size is quite obvious. And so you will inquire of the cost of a floor scale and when you find a quality one that is quite affordable you will buy it right away.

However for some innovations it is not easy to know how big a benefit you can hope to enjoy once you are able to understand where the benefit lies. Take for example a wireless floor scale. If you are already enjoying the benefits if having moved to a floor scale you may wonder if there sufficient additional benefit in moving once again and opting for a wireless floor scale. Or if you haven't yet bought a floor scale you may be wondering if it is worthwhile to spend a little more and opt for a wireless floor scale.

And you will be happy to know that though it may not be very obvious a wireless floor scale by increasing the amount of freedom you have to set up your operation, increases the efficiency a lot. The ability to easily take the scale where the weight measurement has to be done is one reason why efficiencies go up a lot. Another is that one operator can focus entirely on loading and unloading weights while another in a remote location can record the readings. Setting up or moving the scale is very easy when there are no messy wires involved.

Lillian Elkins has in depth knowledge of the digital scale industry thanks to his more than 12 years experience in the business. He has deep knowledge of the technical and commercial aspects of the products. You can learn more here .

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Research Chemicals Shops

Research chemicals or chemical drugs are experimental drugs which are synthesized with same line of existed drugs to produce effects. Chemical research drugs are also known as Designer Drugs or Legal High drugs which are used only by the chemical experts in chemical industries for new inventions in medical world.

These chemicals are highly dangerous as they produces some reactions when they are synthesis with same line of drugs, and sometimes it could produce some dangerous reaction if it is used by the unknown person, so the chemicals are banned for trading publicly. But many of them are appeared in market for public trading such as Mathiopropamine and MDAI.

Years ago these chemicals were restricted for common man but now they are legally appeared into market for public use, but it doesn't mean they are now become lesser dangerous. If someone who don't know its effects and side effects and use it without any consultation of expert it could be the reason of his death, cause the chemicals are highly dangerous if it intake in wrong quantity.

Authorized Research Chemicals Shops in Markets

Now and then you can see chemicals shops in market who sell chemical drugs publicly. But they are legally authorized vendors who are selling such drugs in research chemical shops.

Authorized vendors are those vendors who have a legal authorization license from government to sale of such these chemicals in their shops openly. Without authorization trading in such chemicals is a crime. Methiopropamine was legally banned before 2010 but it appears in market for public use in UK first time, since than it become more popular in public.

Online Vendors of Research Chemicals

The chemicals also selling by online websites or also know as Online Research Chemicals shops. These drugs are selling by legally authorized vendors, but it is must be crosschecked about the website vendor whether he is legal or illegal cause he might be a fake vendor who sell some impure drugs. Check the authorization license f the vendor on the site carefully. Follow the following guidelines before purchase any chemicals online:

Crosscheck the suppliers website whether it is a valid site or invalid.It is a risky work if you are buying chemical from unauthorized site because might be they deliver you some fake product or impure product.Don't get seduced by the prices.The last but not the least check the ranking of website on Google and don't forget to read the review by written by previous customers on the site.

Follow all the instructions to get best chemicals in terms of quality, quantity and good identification.

As author I would like to explain about choosing a reliable research chemicals shop that provide you best quality research chemicals at reasonable prices. For more detail you can also visit researchchemicalsshop.de

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Pallet Scale - Technology at Your Service

When one has to weigh a pallet that has heavy objects stacked on it, it can be quite a technical challenge to come up with a weighing device slim enough to get into the small gap between the ground and pallet's platform. But thankfully such a technology exists and you can buy a pallet scale. Of course the technology is quite evolved and not every manufacturer of digital scales can make great pallet scales. If a manufacturer just assembles a few easily available components together and builds a digital scale it may work for relatively simple applications but such a pallet scale may not last. After all a pallet scale lifts large weights and if the scale cannot withstand a punishing routine day in and day out it will not last.

For a pallet scale you need light but strong material so that you can move the scale around easily to where the weight measurement is to be done. It also needs very slim load cells so that the weighing mechanism can get under the low pallets. And you need these qualities to sustain over a long period of time because being an industrial product it has to be able to last even under tough working conditions. In industrial products durability is very important.

And if you think reliable performance and durability is all that you need from a modern pallet scale well think again because you can certainly expect more. Today there is a great competition to win the buyer's business. Therefore manufacturers are constantly looking to offer something more to the buyer. This has meant that today you can find pallet scales available which have many thoughtful features which make weight measurement of pallets even more convenient.

For example a wireless display could make your weighing operation more efficient. You can buy quality pallet scales easily online. You can also expect a better rate when you buy them online. If you have any questions to ask you can write to the vendor. The good ones will patiently answer all your questions and help you buy the product that you need to have. You can see the latest pallet scales online at http://www.digiweighusa.com/

Mark Williams has over 14 years experience in the digital weight measurement industry. He has looked to increasing customer value consistently by leveraging technological advancements. You can know more about quality digital scales at here . Rate this Article

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Williams Mark has published 7 articles. Article submitted on May 13, 2013. Word count: 361

Education tops the do-list. It is the basic need of all times. Education forms the base of social transformation as well as the economic growth process. The educational system of India has improved immensely and is perhaps one of the leading in the world.

Written by: Ragghav Sammrat

The article is highlighting on the facts that if you study online, you will be benefited in several ways. Once Nigeria was considered as a backward country; hence, today with the rapid growth of technology distance learning in Nigeria has brought a revolution in the educational field.

Written by: Harry Martin

An internet to locate the most effective DSL want to utilize for your web business problem, it is very important make time to conduct comprehensive research to the numerous providers of DSL services. If you are carrying out a cable tv compared to DSL program comparison, here are some tips to aid.

Written by: Johne Smith

There are various factors that want to become taken in-to worry before choosing any weighing scales. Below described are several factors that may help you in acquiring appropriate range for your program.

Written by: Ankit N Maru

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Particle Physics Primer - The Higgs Boson

Physicists succeeded in the European Atomic Research working on the huge device designed for the collision of molecules and call it a traumatic Alhadron big succeeded in glimpse into the particle "Higgs boson" mysterious and always looked forward to learn more about him.

It is believed that this particle is the real core of which is gaining it all the materials of the universe mass and the announcement of the discovery will serve as the greatest scientific discoveries over the past sixty years.

"We need to make more efforts and collisions next year to get a definitive answer to the Shakespeare question for the Higgs boson: to be or not to be." Says the director of the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) that Cir.

"It is premature to draw definitive conclusions, we need more data, but have created a solid foundation for the coming months, by the end of the year 2012 or before that if we're lucky, we can provide advertisements are final." Says Fabiola. Prime experience Atlas Hadron Collider huge.

The Higgs carries the electrical charge of antiproton. According to the Standard Model present, the particles have no mass but without mass, all particles material will be quick as light, so there will be a conglomerate or cohesion between these molecules, there will be no atoms or stars or planets or humans.

Higgs boson (in English: Higgs boson) or (particle Lord (English: God particle), a common name in the media). Initial particle thought to be responsible for the acquisition of material mass. The signals were monitored for Higgs particle in practice in 2011 in the Large Hadron Collider, CERN laboratory announced on 4 July 2012 that 99.999% sure of the existence of the Higgs boson.

It had been predicted by Scottish physicist "Peter Higgs," in 1964 he was studying under the physicist standard model, which assumes that the fundamental forces may split when the Big Bang, and the force of gravity is first separated and then followed by the rest of the forces. It is believed According to this theory that Buzon - a particle initial heavy Default, total mass of the proton mass about 200 times - that charge via the Higgs produced from the field for the elementary particles mass, such as an electron, proton and neutron, and others.

The scientists were able to monitor virtually 99.999% By Large hadrons Collider (LHC) located at CERN laboratory where reach the speed of protons to nearly the speed of light. The bulk of it in large accelerator hadrons pointing radial protons each quickly approach the speed of light against each other vertically, and then examine the results of this collision which is similar to the conditions of the Big Bang on a miniature level.

As a scientist, my research is intended to represent the conditions of the time 10-35 moment of the first second after the Big Bang, which is thought to Higgs boson then formed, requires synthesized circumstances may reach 5000 billion electron volts. Has confirmed the existence of the Higgs particle by CERN on Wednesday, July 4, 2012. I am a scientist specializig in particle research at Gottingen, and have kept abreast of news on the god particle for years.

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